Cubic Yard
Definition
A cubic yard is 27 cubic feet — the US bulk unit for concrete, gravel, soil and mulch. Volume = length × width × (depth in inches / 12), then yards = cubic feet / 27. One cubic metre is about 1.308 cubic yards. Ready-mix is usually cheaper than bags above about 1 yd³ (0.76 m³). US 60 lb bags yield about 0.45 ft³ and 80 lb bags about 0.60 ft³; metric mode still uses those bag yields as a planning number.
Calculators that use this
Masonry & site work
Concrete Volume & Bag Estimator
Convert slab or footing dimensions into cubic yards or cubic metres and 60 lb / 80 lb bag counts, with optional waste.
Masonry & site work
Gravel / Soil / Mulch Volume Calculator
Convert a rectangular bed into cubic yards or cubic metres of gravel, soil or mulch from length, width, depth and waste.
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